5 Tips on How to Choose a Furnace: Your Guide in Selecting the Right System

When it comes to home heating, choosing the right furnace is a big decision. But with so many options available, how do you choose a furnace that best suits your home’s needs? Whether you’re replacing an old furnace or installing one in a new home, it’s important to understand the different factors to consider. At Heritage Air Services, we know that finding the perfect furnace can seem overwhelming, but we’re here to help make the process easier.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to choose a furnace and explain the different kinds of furnaces, so you can make an informed decision for your home.

Read More: Do You Need a Permit to Install a Furnace in Texas

Tip #1 - Types of Furnaces for Homes

Before we dive into how to choose a furnace, it’s important to understand the different kinds of furnaces available. Each type has its pros and cons, depending on your home’s size, energy needs, and your budget.

  • Gas Furnace: One of the most common types of furnaces for homes, gas furnaces run on natural gas. They’re known for being efficient and cost-effective, especially in areas where natural gas is readily available. Gas furnaces typically offer fast heating and are a popular choice for colder climates.

  • Electric Furnace: Electric furnaces use electricity to heat your home. While they tend to be more expensive to run than gas furnaces, they are generally cheaper to install and have fewer maintenance requirements. Electric furnaces may be a good option in milder climates where heating isn’t needed as frequently.

  • Oil Furnace: Oil furnaces are less common but still used in areas where natural gas isn’t available. These furnaces burn oil to generate heat and can be very efficient. However, they require regular maintenance and oil deliveries.

  • Propane Furnace: Similar to gas furnaces, propane furnaces use propane as a fuel source. They are often used in rural areas where natural gas lines don’t reach. While propane is generally more expensive than natural gas, these furnaces are reliable and effective in providing warmth.

By understanding the types of furnaces for homes, you’ll have a better idea of which one might be the best fit for your household.

Tip #2 - Consider Energy Efficiency

One of the most important factors to think about when learning how to choose a furnace is energy efficiency. The efficiency of a furnace is measured by its AFUE (Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency) rating, which tells you how much of the fuel is actually turned into heat.

For example:

  • 90% AFUE: This means that 90% of the fuel is converted into heat, while 10% is wasted. Higher AFUE ratings mean more energy efficiency and lower utility bills over time.

While high-efficiency furnaces might have a higher upfront cost, they can save you money in the long run with reduced energy consumption. If you’re not sure how to select a furnace based on efficiency, our team at Heritage Air Services can guide you through the options and help you find a furnace that’s both cost-effective and energy-efficient.

Tip #3 -  The Right Size

Another key aspect of how to choose a furnace is making sure you select the right size for your home. A furnace that’s too small won’t be able to heat your home properly, while a furnace that’s too large will cycle on and off frequently, leading to inefficient heating and higher energy bills.

To determine the correct furnace size, you’ll need to consider:

  • Square footage: The size of your home will directly impact the furnace capacity you need.

  • Insulation: Well-insulated homes retain heat better and may require smaller furnaces.

  • Climate: Homes in colder climates will need more powerful furnaces to keep warm during winter.

It’s best to consult with an HVAC professional to perform a load calculation and ensure you’re choosing the right size furnace for your home’s specific needs.

Tip #4 - Features

When figuring out how to choose a furnace, don’t forget to consider additional features that can enhance your system’s performance and convenience. Here are a few popular features you might want to look for:

  • Variable-Speed Blowers: Furnaces with variable-speed blowers can adjust the airflow based on your home’s heating needs, providing more consistent temperatures and better energy efficiency.

  • Two-Stage Heating: This type of furnace operates at two different levels, providing more even heating. It runs at a lower capacity most of the time, only ramping up to full power when needed.

  • Smart Thermostat Compatibility: Many modern furnaces can be paired with smart thermostats, allowing you to control your home’s temperature remotely and maximize energy savings.

Choosing a furnace with the right features will ensure that your system operates efficiently and meets your comfort needs.

Tip #5 - Budget Considerations

Budget is always a factor when deciding how to choose a furnace. While it might be tempting to go for the cheapest option, it’s important to think about long-term costs like energy efficiency and maintenance. A more expensive furnace with a higher efficiency rating could end up saving you money over time.

Consider the initial cost, potential savings on energy bills, and any available rebates or incentives when making your decision. At Heritage Air Services, we can help you evaluate different options based on your budget and heating needs.

Final Thoughts

Deciding how to choose a furnace doesn’t have to be complicated. By understanding the different kinds of furnaces, considering energy efficiency, selecting the right size, and factoring in budget and features, you can make an informed choice that ensures your home stays warm and cozy all winter long.

If you’re still unsure how to pick a furnace for your home, don’t hesitate to reach out to a professional. At Heritage Air Services, we’re always ready to help with expert advice and installation services tailored to your specific needs.

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